
The rights of common shareholders need to comply with the laws and regulations specified in the company's charter. It includes the following benefits:
- Common shareholders have the right to attend the General Meeting of Shareholders and cast their votes during the meeting. They can participate directly or through an authorized individual or organizational representative.
- Common shareholders have the right to express their opinions on all contents at the General Meeting of Shareholders. This allows them to give their opinions, make suggestions and participate in important company decisions.
- After completing tax obligations, common shareholders receive dividends from the company. The amount of dividends received depends on the number of shares held by common shareholders and is specified in the company charter or the decision of the General Meeting of Shareholders.
- In case the company needs capital, common shareholders have priority to buy shares first. This ensures that they have the opportunity to increase their ownership and contribute more capital to the company.
- Common shareholders have the right to transfer the shares they own to other shareholders or to individuals and organizations that are not shareholders. This allows them to freely transfer their ownership rights in the company.
- In case the company goes bankrupt or is dissolved, common shareholders will receive a portion of the remaining assets corresponding to their share ownership in the company.
The rights of preferred shareholders depend on the type of shares they own and are specified in the company's charter. These benefits ensure that preferred shareholders have a special and notable position in the company's operations. It will include the following benefits:
- Shareholders who own dividend preference shares receive dividends from the company in the form of fixed dividends and bonus dividends. However, at the General Meeting of Shareholders, dividend preference shareholders do not have voting rights.
- Shareholders with voting preferences: Shareholders who own voting shares have the right to participate in voting on issues within the authority of a shareholder at the General Meeting of Shareholders. They also receive more votes than shareholders owning common shares, as stipulated in the company charter. However, shareholders who own voting preference shares are not allowed to transfer those shares to others.
- Redeemable preference shareholders: Shareholders who own redeemable preference shares have the right to receive a refund of the capital contributed to the company when purchasing preference shares according to need or according to prescribed conditions. in the Company's Charter. However, redeemable preference shareholders do not have the right to vote or nominate people to the Board of Directors and Supervisory Board.
The rights of founding shareholders include the following, similar to common shareholders except for some special rights:
- Founding shareholders must jointly purchase at least 20% of the total number of common shares offered for sale at the time the company is registered.
- Within 3 years from the date the company is granted the Business Registration Certificate, founding shareholders are only allowed to transfer their shares to other founding shareholders in the company. Transfer of common shares to people other than founding shareholders requires approval from the General Meeting of Shareholders.
- After 3 years from the date the company is granted the Business Registration Certificate, restrictions on transferring common shares held by founding shareholders will be completely abolished.












